How to Get Started in Amateur Astronomy

For people new to astronomy who want to ask those questions that they were afraid to ask. Receive helpful answers here.
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ALPiNe
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How to Get Started in Amateur Astronomy

Post by ALPiNe »

Here's an excellent article I came across with a solid direction for those who are interested in the hobby.

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How to Get Started in Amateur Astronomy

"When you look up at the darkened sky and gaze at the stars, some seem to be blinking, and you wonder why. All of a sudden, you can see a shooting star and the little dipper. The moon is in an eclipse, and a feeling of wonder overcomes you. There is so much up there to learn about and enjoy, and it is not difficult or expensive to become involved.


Steps

1. Read about astronomy. Merely looking up in the sky will not teach you all you need to know, so visit your local library and browse through the astronomy section. There are a variety of books which are geared toward beginners as well as the more advanced. Find one that is an introduction to astronomy, and learn about the physics of the cosmos. Surf the Internet under 'Astronomy' and be assured you will receive a vast array of information as well as pictures.

2. Visit a planetarium or observatory. Many obervatories have huge, expensive telescopes and offer you an exciting as well as informative way of observing the many wonders of the sky. Check with your local science museum to see if they offer a star-gazing night open to the public. Visit the observatory at night, climb up to the tower, and observe first hand, through their powerful telescopes, what you have learned and seen up until now only in books. A planetarium uses projectors to offer an artificial view of the night sky. The chairs recline, the room becomes black, and all you see are stars in a darkened sky. This is a great way to get started because you will have access to an expert guide to answer your questions. You also will get to meet others with similar interests.

3. Purchase a star atlas or a star map which will enable you to determine what you are looking at while gazing at the sky. Your library will probably have one, but since maps will be an important part of your astronomical study, it is best to buy your own. If you are unable to afford one, then download free star maps from the Internet.

4. Use your eyes. It is not necessary to buy an expensive telescope because the naked eye can see a great deal in the night sky. By observing with only your eyes you get a true feeling of how ancient astronomers practiced their craft. If you can, try to lay down on the grass and look at the sky above you. The darkened sky takes on another dimension in this position, and creates a feeling of you being totally alone in a vast universe. Locate the North Star, and follow the 'map of the sky'. Make sure you have the correct star map to coincide with the date and location. If you have studied the books, you might be able to find the "Little Dipper" and other constellations or asterisms.

5. Buy some binoculars. If your naked-eye observations have gotten you excited about astronomy, get a pair of binoculars and observe the night sky with them for a more close-up view. 10x50 binoculars are excellent for stargazing.

6. Obtain a telescope. There are several types of telescopes, with different features, uses and prices. However, you need not purchase the most expensive one in order to enjoy astronomy. The most important thing to consider is the telescope’s aperture, or the size of the light-gathering part of the telescope. Magnification is important as well. A good way to choose a telescope is to attend star parties (see below) and ask a few of the members for permission to try theirs so you get an idea of which models you prefer.

7. Join an astronomy club. Amateur astronomy is very popular in most cities and small towns. Search the Internet to find a club in your vicinity or get information by calling a local planetarium. Clubs give you the opportunity to learn from others who have more experience, and to meet and make new friends with other beginners who have the same interest in astronomy.

8. Attend a star party. Star parties are outdoor meetings where amateur astronomers meet and look at the sky together. Many are already members of an astronomy club. This can be quite interesting, especially since each person might find a new area, star or planet that you might have overlooked.

9. Subscribe to an astronomy magazine. There are a number of periodicals which cater to amateur astronomers. Among the most popular are Sky and Telescope and Astronomy. These magazines provide monthly calendars, a wealth of sky watching tips, amazing pictures, and up-to-date information on new products and discoveries.

10. Join the Astronomical League or similar organization. Membership in these large astronomy organizations will give you the opportunity to network with other astronomers and to participate in observing programs. The Astronomical League has observing programs for every age, skill, and equipment level, and by participating in a program and submitting your observation log, you can earn certificates of completion (and a wealth of new knowledge).

11. Enjoy your new hobby. Amateur astronomy can be a lifelong pursuit, and there’s always something new to look at. What’s more, amateur astronomers actually make significant contributions to the study of astronomy, and amateurs have discovered stars, comets, and other phenomenon before professionals. In astronomy, you don’t have to be a professional to make a difference.


Tips

• If you can’t find a local astronomy club, consider throwing a star party with your friends, especially if there's going to be a meteor shower.

• Many regional astronomy clubs and organizations offer free educational programs and observation nights. Check one out in your area!

• Try observing the sky during a new moon, especially if you live in an urban area. With no moon visible in the sky, you’ll be able to see fainter objects more easily.

• If you live in a city, where light pollution can be a problem, try observing as late as possible. As people go to bed, cars stop stirring up dust, and businesses close down, your visibility will improve. It won’t compare to being out on a remote mountaintop, but you’ll still be able to see things you couldn’t before.

• Depending on how late you expect to be out, and the climate, bring some warm clothes; it can get cold at night.


Warnings

• Never look at the sun directly or through binoculars or a telescope. You can damage your vision by doing so.


Things You'll Need

• Star Atlas
• Observation logbook
• Binoculars, Telescope (optional)
• Compass
• Flashlight with red filter or cellophane"

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Taken from http://www.wikihow.com/Get-Started-in-Amateur-Astronomy


Cheers,
- ALPiNe
.- .-.. .--. .. -. .
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soulfrost
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Post by soulfrost »

woo. an interesting topic.
how easily is it for us to find such stuff(logbook , starmap , etc) anyway?
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mrngbss
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Post by mrngbss »

Some people in Singastro have extra starmaps to share. Some of us can help generate star maps for specific time and date use. Some have star catalog. Some books can be ordered through our friends here.
You can browse around in the Net and ask for help in getting the book you like.

Search the Forum for suggestions on titles too. :)
Wee Nghee the Pooh
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soulfrost
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Post by soulfrost »

heh ok! thanks ^^
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rlow
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Post by rlow »

Some of us can help generate star maps for specific time and date use.
You can also use a planisphere or monthly star charts. Planispheres are circular rotating star charts that allow you to 'dial' in the date & time to see the stars visible; these are available from Lee or Robin. You can use the monthly star charts found in the centre-fold of Sky & Telescope or Astronomy magazines.
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river
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Post by river »

some book also help, like those in Practical Astronomy Series by Springer Publisher.
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